Referring to the password, I saw a feature in NFC Tools to set a password that would be required each time you want to write to the NFC tag. I thought that was the issue, but the “TagWriter” app you linked to was able to write to this NFC tag with no password and no problem. So it may have just been the NFC Tools app does not like this type of tag? Not sure but I am able to write to it no problem with this other app.
However, when I write a new URL on to the tag and then use taginfo, it says no ndef data storage populated and the link still does not open on my phone as expected.